How to Get into Nursing School: A Step-by-Step Guide to Starting Your Nursing Career

By Pacific College - November 20, 2024

Nursing is a rewarding career that offers the chance to make a real difference in people’s lives by providing essential healthcare. As a nurse, you can work in settings from hospitals to clinics and choose to specialize in areas like pediatrics or emergency care.

Steps to Get into Nursing School

Getting into nursing school involves a few important exploratory steps. Whether you’re taking the first steps to becoming a nurse after high school or transitioning into nursing from another field, understanding the process and requirements for nursing school is very important. Nursing programs are competitive, so taking the right steps early will help greatly.

1. High School Diploma or GED

A solid academic foundation is important when embarking upon schooling for nurses. You must have graduated from high school–generally, with a minimum GPA of about 2.5 for associate or a 3.0 for bachelor’s programs–or obtained a GED (General Education Development) certificate. Volunteer work or participation in health-related extracurricular activities can also strengthen your application and give you a head start on developing necessary skills for a nursing career.

2. Determine if Nursing School is Right for You

Before getting into nursing school, it’s important to determine if nursing is the right career for you. Nursing requires dedication, compassion, and the ability to handle both physical and emotional challenges. Consider your interest in healthcare and working with patients, as well as your capacity for work in fast-paced environments like hospitals. Research different nursing roles and specialties to see if they align with your goals and interests. By understanding the responsibilities and rewards of nursing, you can better decide if it’s the right path for you.

3. Research Nursing Schools

When preparing for nursing school, researching different schools and nursing programs is the next important step. Consider factors like location, program length, tuition costs, and accreditation when selecting a school of nursing. Some schools offer online nursing school options, which can provide some flexibility if you need to balance work or personal responsibilities. It’s important to review each program’s prerequisites, as they may vary. Careful research will help you find the program that’s the best fit for you.

online nursing school

4. Complete Prerequisites

Completing the educational requirements for nursing is essential. The most common prerequisites for nursing school are biology, anatomy, physiology, chemistry, and psychology. In addition to coursework, many programs require students to complete certifications like CPR or First Aid, undergo health screenings, and pass entrance exams such as the TEAS or HESI to assess readiness for nursing training​. These requirements ensure that students are prepared to meet the demands of the program and the nursing profession.

Many programs also require basic math and English courses. It’s important to review the nursing degree requirements for each school, as they may have specific GPA thresholds or additional coursework. If you’re planning to attend a competitive program, completing these prerequisite courses can boost your application and better prepare you for the demands of nursing education.

5. Fill Out an Application

Start by gathering all necessary documents, such as transcripts, test scores, and letters of recommendation. Many schools also require a personal statement explaining why you want to pursue a nursing career. Be sure to complete the application carefully, meet your deadlines, and ensure that all information is accurate. Missing prerequisites and incomplete applications can delay the process.

6. Prepare for the Interview

Review common interview questions: why do you want to become a nurse? What are your strengths and weaknesses? How do you handle stress? Practice answering these questions to gain confidence for the interview. Dress professionally and make sure to arrive on time. Research the nursing program you are applying to, so you can ask thoughtful questions and demonstrate your genuine interest. A well-prepared interview shows your commitment to and passion for nursing.

requirements for nursing school

Understanding the Different Types of Nursing Degrees

Understanding the different types of nursing degrees is important when choosing the right path for your career in healthcare. From entry-level positions to advanced nursing roles, each degree offers some unique opportunities and varying levels of responsibility, including , Exploring the differences between for nursing degree programs can help you determine what you want from your career:

Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Certificate or Diploma

A Certified Nursing Assistant certificate or diploma is an entry-level nursing qualification. The program typically lasts a few weeks to a few months and teaches basic patient care skills like taking vital signs, assisting with daily activities, and providing emotional support. CNAs work under the supervision of registered nurses or licensed practical nurses in settings like hospitals, nursing homes, and clinics. To earn certification, students must complete a state-approved program and pass a competency exam. This role offers valuable healthcare experience and is often a stepping stone to more advanced nursing degrees.

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) Certificate or Diploma

A Licensed Practical Nurse programs are practical, a single year long, and prepare students for basic nursing roles. LPNs provide essential care such as administering medications, monitoring vital signs, and assisting patients with daily activities. They work under the supervision of registered nurses and doctors in healthcare settings like hospitals, long-term care facilities, and clinics. After completing the program, students must pass the NCLEX-PN (National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses), an exam to obtain licensure. LPN programs offer a fast track to starting the nursing career, providing hands-on experience and a foundation for a deeper future nursing education.

Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)

An Associate Degree in Nursing is a two- to three-year program that prepares students to become Registered Nurses (RNs). This degree focuses on core nursing skills, including patient care, administering medications, and health assessments. Students also learn about anatomy, physiology, and microbiology. Upon completing the program, graduates must pass the NCLEX-RN (National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses), an exam to obtain their nursing license. ADN programs are offered at community colleges and provide a quicker, more affordable route into nursing compared to a bachelor’s degree, while still qualifying graduates for entry-level nursing positions in hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities.

nursing degree

Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)

A Bachelor of Science in Nursing is a four-year degree that provides a more comprehensive education in nursing. The program covers the same essential nursing skills as an ADN such as patient care, medication administration, and health assessments, but also includes education on leadership, public health, and research skills. BSN graduates are prepared for more advanced roles than those with an ADN, including management positions and specializations like pediatrics or oncology. After completing the program, graduates must pass the NCLEX-RN exam to become licensed. Many hospitals prefer or require a BSN, often making this degree essential for career growth.

Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)

A Master of Science in Nursing is an advanced degree that typically takes 1-2 additional years to complete after earning a BSN. This program prepares nurses for specialized roles, such as nurse practitioner (NP), clinical nurse specialist (CNS), nurse educator, or nurse administrator. The curriculum includes advanced clinical skills and leadership training, healthcare policy, and research methods. Earning an MSN opens doors to higher-level positions, greater responsibility, and increased earning potential. Graduates may also choose to pursue further education, such as a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) or PhD in nursing.

Doctoral Degree in Nursing (DNP)

A Doctor of Nursing Practice is a terminal degree focused on clinical practice, leadership, and healthcare systems improvement. It typically takes three to four years to complete and is designed for advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), nurse leaders, and those involved in healthcare policy. The DNP curriculum includes advanced patient care techniques, healthcare policy, leadership, and evidence-based practice. Unlike a PhD, which focuses on research, the DNP focuses on applying knowledge to improve patient outcomes. Graduates often pursue roles as nurse practitioners, clinical nurse leaders, or even executives in healthcare organizations.

How to Find the Right Nursing School

Choosing a school that fits your needs is crucial for professional success. Factors to consider in selection should include:

  • Accreditation. Ensure the program is accredited by relevant nursing bodies to meet licensure requirements.
  • Nursing School Programs. Check if the school offers the degree path you need, whether it’s an ADN, BSN, MSN, or DNP.
  • Clinical Nursing Training. Look for programs that provide hands-on experience in hospitals or clinics.
  • Location and Flexibility. Consider schools offering online nursing degrees for more flexible schedules.
  • NCLEX-RN Pass Rates. High pass rates indicate the quality of education.
  • Cost and Financial Aid. Compare tuition fees and available scholarships or financial aid options.

requirements for nursing school

How to Pay for Nursing School

There are several ways to pay for nursing school without taking on significant debt. One of the most common options is to apply for financial aid through the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), which can provide access to grants, federal loans, and work-study programs. Additionally, scholarships are available through private organizations, academic institutions, and government-funded programs, which can help cover tuition costs. Many students also benefit from employer tuition reimbursement programs, particularly if they are already working in a healthcare setting. Some students also opt for part-time work or nursing apprenticeships to help offset educational expenses.

How to Make Your Nursing School Application Stand Out

  • Strong Academic Record. Maintain a high GPA, especially in science and math courses. Nursing programs look for students with solid academic backgrounds.
  • Relevant Experience. Volunteer or work in healthcare settings such as hospitals, clinics, or nursing homes. This shows commitment to nursing and provides valuable hands-on experience.
  • Personal Statement. Write a compelling and personal essay explaining why you want to pursue nursing. Highlight your passion for helping others and any experiences that inspired your decision. Be genuine and don’t come up with “fantastic stories”. 
  • Strong Letters of Recommendation. Secure letters from healthcare professionals, teachers, or employers who can speak to your skills, work ethic, and dedication.
  • Involvement in Extracurricular Activities. Show that you’re well-rounded by participating in activities like health clubs, community service, or leadership roles.

By following these tips, you can present a strong application that highlights your skills and passion for nursing.

nursing school

Start your Nursing Career with Pacific College of Health and Science

You can begin your nursing career with Pacific College of Health and Science and gain the skills and knowledge required to set out upon your path. Whether you’re just embarking upon your career or looking to advance, Pacific College offers nursing school programs for various levels of nursing, allowing you to pursue a nursing degree that suits your goals.

Pacific College provides comprehensive preparation for the nursing exam to ensure you’re ready to get your license. With hands-on experience, a strong curriculum, and experienced faculty, we equip students to meet the demand for skilled nurses in various settings like hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities. Take the first step to a rewarding nursing career by enrolling at Pacific College of Health and Science today!

How to Get Into Nursing School – FAQs

 

What is Nursing School?

Nursing school is a specialized educational program that prepares students for careers in healthcare as nurses. It involves classroom instruction, clinical practice, and hands-on experience in various healthcare settings. Nursing school typically leads to earning degrees like an ADN, BSN, or advanced degrees, depending on the level of nursing pursued.

How Long is Nursing School?

Nursing school can take anywhere from one to four years, depending on the program and the level of degree pursued. An Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) typically takes two years, while a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) takes around four years. Accelerated and advanced programs such as master’s or doctoral degrees may take additional time.

How Hard is Nursing School?

Nursing school can be challenging due to the difficult coursework and clinical training required. Students must master subjects like anatomy, pharmacology, and patient care while balancing hands-on clinical experience. Time management, dedication, and a passion for healthcare are required to succeed in nursing school.

How Do I Prepare for Nursing School?

Focus on developing your foundation in science subjects like biology, anatomy, and chemistry. Time management is also important, so develop good study habits and organize your schedule. Gaining healthcare experience through volunteering or shadowing nurses can also give you some insights and help you transition smoothly into the program.

What Should I Study Before Nursing School?

Before starting nursing school, it’s helpful to study subjects like biology, anatomy, physiology, and chemistry. Additionally, brushing up on basic math skills, especially for dosage calculations, can be highly useful. Familiarizing yourself with medical terminology can also help ease the transition into nursing coursework.

Featured Posts:


Pacific College headshot

Pacific College

Pacific College of Health and Science (PCHS) is a leading institution in holistic and integrative healthcare education, deeply rooted in Chinese medicine since 1986. As the largest school of Chinese medicine in the U.S., PCHS offers a wide range of innovative programs, including online and on-campus degrees in holistic nursing, massage therapy, and integrative medicine.

Is a Career in Acupuncture Right for You? Take The Career Readiness Quiz